Medicare Answer Center

The Medicare Advantage Trap

The Most Important Fact To Know When Going On Medicare

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When you first go on Medicare there is one fact you need to know that is far more important than anything else.

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In all but four states - Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts and New York - the only time you can enroll in a Medicare Supplement without passing a health screening is when you first go on Medicare Part B.

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This is because after you have been on Medicare Part B for 6 months, you will have to answer health questions as well as have your health history reviewed via insurance and pharmaceutical claims databases, if you apply for a Medicare Supplement. There are many conditions that will cause your Medicare Supplement application to be declined.

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This means if you do not enroll in a Medicare Supplement when you first go on Medicare Part B, you may never be able to get a Medicare Supplement.

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Original Medicare combined with a Medicare Supplement is the equation that gives you the best chance for the best health outcome if you ever have a serious health issue at a reasonable, predictable cost.

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With Original Medicare combined with a Medicare Supplement, you will pay a small deductible every year, in 2025 this deductible is only $257, and after this deductible is paid all of your Medicare-eligible health costs are paid at 100 percent.

Whether you have an uneventful health year with only routine doctor visits or a year with multiple hospitalizations and extensive types of care, your out-of-pocket costs will, at most, only be $257.

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On the other hand, private, for-profit insurance companies like Humana spend tens of millions of dollars every year on deceptive advertising trying to get you to bypass Original Medicare and instead enroll in a Medicare Advantage plan.

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Medicare Advantage is not Original Medicare.  

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Unlike Original Medicare which allows you to receive care from almost any doctor or hospital anywhere in the country, Medicare Advantage plans limit your care to a group of doctors who have agreed to their compensation and coverage guidelines.  Medicare Advantage coverage guidelines are much more restrictive than Original Medicare.

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Additionally, unlike Original Medicare, most Medicare Advantage plans require pre-approval for most major care and even require referrals to see a specialist.

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Most Medicare Advantage plans can require you to pay up to $7,000 or more when you need health care.

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The smart approach to Medicare is to stay with Original Medicare and enroll in a Medicare Supplement when you are first eligible and your approval is automatic. 

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Charles Bradshaw is the President and Founder of Medicare Answer Center and the author of “Medicare is not one-size fits all” and “The Medicare Advantage Trap.”  He can be reached at charles@bradshwseniorinsurance.com.